{"id":703,"date":"2015-01-23T09:42:31","date_gmt":"2015-01-23T09:42:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/?p=703"},"modified":"2016-05-05T07:57:40","modified_gmt":"2016-05-05T07:57:40","slug":"industrial-production-in-december","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/industrial-production-in-december\/","title":{"rendered":"Industrial production in December"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span id=\"timestamp\"><b>Published on: Jan 23, 2015 @ 9:42<\/b><\/span> am<\/p>\n<h3>US manufacturing output rose modestly in<\/h3>\n<p>December, slowing<br \/>\nfrom the torrid gains registered a month earlier but still<br \/>\nsignaling that American industry is weathering the impact of<br \/>\na strong dollar and weaker overseas markets.\u00a0 Factory output<br \/>\nrose 0.3% last month, the Federal Reserve said on Friday.<br \/>\nThat marks the fourth straight month of growth although the<br \/>\npace was slower than the revised 1.3% expansion in November.<br \/>\nThe output reading is consistent with a survey of factory<br \/>\nmanager sentiment released on Jan. 2 that pointed to a<br \/>\nweaker pace of growth in activity last month.\u00a0 Economists<br \/>\npolled by Reuters had forecast manufacturing output rising<br \/>\n0.2% in December.\u00a0 Mining output jumped by 2.2%, reflecting<br \/>\nan increase in oil and gas extraction, although a drop in<br \/>\ndrilling and well-servicing activity tempered the gains.<br \/>\nThe gains in manufacturing and mining were not enough to<br \/>\ncompensate for a sharp 7.3% drop in utilities output, and<br \/>\noverall industrial production edged down 0.1%, its first<br \/>\ndecline in four months.\u00a0 The decline in utilities was driven<br \/>\nbe steep falls in sales of electricity and natural gas.<\/p>\n<p>Zillow &#8211; owners\u2019 equivalent rent and the housing bubble:<br \/>\nfeature or bug?<\/p>\n<p>The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) released its December<br \/>\n2014 Consumer Price Index (CPI) data, one of the two main<br \/>\ndata series used to measure how prices change in the United<br \/>\nStates. CPI data are produced from the results of the BLS<br \/>\nConsumer Expenditure Survey (CES). The CPI data include a<br \/>\nnumber of sub-indices for particular goods, including<br \/>\nestimates of housing prices.\u00a0 For homeowners, the CPI series<br \/>\non Owners\u2019 Equivalent Rent (OER) is designed to gauge how<br \/>\nmuch homeowners\u2019 shelter costs contribute to changing<br \/>\nprices. This is particularly difficult since, unlike other<br \/>\ngoods such as groceries or cars, most homeowners\u2019 monthly<br \/>\nhousing costs do not change much on a month to month basis<br \/>\ndue to the prevalence of fixed-rate mortgages.\u00a0 To get a<br \/>\nbetter sense of how much homeowners\u2019 shelter costs are<br \/>\nchanging, the CES asks homeowners the following question:<br \/>\n\u201cIf someone were to rent your home today, how much do you<br \/>\nthink it would rent for monthly, unfurnished and without<br \/>\nutilities.\u201d\u00a0 One unique feature of the OER series is that,<br \/>\nunlike most housing price or housing value indexes including<br \/>\nthe Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), during the 2000s the OER<br \/>\nseries did not suggest a rapid run-up in shelter costs in<br \/>\nadvance of the Great Recession, or a steep drop in shelter<br \/>\ncosts during the housing bust. Instead, the OER series grew<br \/>\nsteadily from 2000 through 2009 \u2013 roughly in line with the<br \/>\ngrowth of all prices \u2013 before flattening out in 2009 and<br \/>\n2010. Since 2010, the OER series has resumed its pre-crisis<br \/>\ntrend.\u00a0 Part of the difference between OER and most other<br \/>\nhousing indices is the formulation of the question. The CES<br \/>\nquestion mixes purchase prices and rent prices. Since rents<br \/>\ngrew slowly during the housing bubble but grew quickly<br \/>\nduring the housing bust, owners may have been focusing more<br \/>\non trends in their local rental market rather than trends in<br \/>\ntheir local purchase market when responding to the survey.<br \/>\nRegardless, the absence of an obvious housing bubble or bust<br \/>\nin the OER series, and its differences to most other home<br \/>\nprice\/value indices, raises questions about what exactly is<br \/>\nbeing measured.<\/p>\n<p>DataQuick &#8211; Southern California home sales and median sale<br \/>\nprice rise<\/p>\n<p>CoreLogic today released its December Southern California<br \/>\nhousing market report. The number of homes sold increased<br \/>\nsharply from the month of November and rose modestly from<br \/>\nthe same time a year earlier, marking one of just two months<br \/>\nin 2014 to post a year-over-year gain in sales. The region\u2019s<br \/>\nmedian sale price also increased from November and rose year<br \/>\nover year for the 33rd consecutive month, although that<br \/>\nannual gain was the lowest since the string of price<br \/>\nincreases began in spring 2012.\u00a0 A total of 19,205 new and<br \/>\nresale houses and condos sold in Los Angeles, Riverside, San<br \/>\nDiego, Ventura, San Bernardino and Orange counties in<br \/>\nDecember 2014. That was up month over month 22.8% from<br \/>\n15,643 sales in November 2014, and up year over year 4.3%<br \/>\nfrom 18,415 sales in December 2013, according to CoreLogic<br \/>\nDataQuick data.\u00a0 Sales usually increase from November to<br \/>\nDecember. On average, Southern California sales have risen<br \/>\n13.1% between those two months since 1988, when CoreLogic<br \/>\nDataQuick data began. On a year-over-year basis, sales in<br \/>\n2014 fell each month except in September (+1.2%) and<br \/>\nDecember.\u00a0 The total number of homes sold in Southern<br \/>\nCalifornia in all of 2014 fell 8.7% compared with 2013.<br \/>\nDecember home sales have ranged from a low of 13,240 in 2007<br \/>\nto a high of 36,865 in 2003. December 2014 sales were 20.2%<br \/>\nbelow the December average of 24,067 sales since 1988.\u00a0 &#8220;One<br \/>\nmonth doesn\u2019t make a trend, but December\u2019s uptick in home<br \/>\nsales might indicate renewed interest in housing thanks to<br \/>\nlower mortgage rates and job growth in recent months,\u201d said<br \/>\nAndrew LePage, data analyst for CoreLogic DataQuick. \u201cThe<br \/>\ngain came despite a continued decline in the share of homes<br \/>\nsold to investors and cash buyers. If demand continues to<br \/>\nbuild we&#8217;ll need more supply to keep up with it. One of the<br \/>\nbig questions hanging over the housing market is whether<br \/>\nhigher demand and home values will lead to a lot more people<br \/>\nlisting their homes for sale, as well as more new-home<br \/>\nconstruction, which remains well below average.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The median price paid for all new and resale houses and<br \/>\ncondos sold in the six-county region in December 2014 was<br \/>\n$415,000, up 0.7% month over month from $412,000 in November<br \/>\nand up 5.1% year over year from $395,000 in December 2013.<br \/>\nThe median hasn&#8217;t moved much since September 2014, when it<br \/>\nwas $413,000. The median&#8217;s peak for 2014 was $420,000 in<br \/>\nAugust.\u00a0 The region&#8217;s median sale price has increased on a<br \/>\nyear-over-year basis for the past 33 consecutive months, but<br \/>\nthe 5.1% annual gain in December 2014 was the smallest since<br \/>\nApril 2012, when the $290,000 median rose 3.6% from a year<br \/>\nearlier.\u00a0 Southern California&#8217;s December median sale price<br \/>\nwas 17.8% below the peak median price of $505,000 reached in<br \/>\nMarch, April, May and July of 2007. Among the region\u2019s six<br \/>\ncounties, the December 2014 median in Orange County<br \/>\n($591,000) was the closest \u2013 within about 8% \u2013 to its peak<br \/>\nof $645,000 in June 2007.\u00a0 Home prices in Southern<br \/>\nCalifornia have been rising at different rates depending on<br \/>\nprice segment. In December, the lowest-cost third of the<br \/>\nregion&#8217;s housing stock experienced a 12.9% year-over-year<br \/>\nincrease in the median price paid per square foot for resale<br \/>\nsingle-family detached houses. The annual gain was 6.3% for<br \/>\nthe middle third of the market and 2.3% for the top,<br \/>\nmost-expensive third.\u00a0 The number of homes that sold for<br \/>\n$500,000 or more in December 2014 rose 10.1% compared with<br \/>\nDecember 2013. Sales below $500,000 rose 3.4% year over<br \/>\nyear, and sales below $200,000 dropped by 20.6%.<\/p>\n<p>Among the other Southern California housing market<br \/>\nhighlights from December 2014:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0 Foreclosure resales represented 5.0% of the resale market<br \/>\nin December. That was down from a revised 5.5% in November<br \/>\n2014 and down from 5.8% in December 2013. In recent months<br \/>\nthe foreclosure resale rate has been the lowest since early<br \/>\n2007. In the current cycle, foreclosure resales hit a high<br \/>\nof 56.7% in February 2009. Foreclosure resales are purchased<br \/>\nhomes that have been previously foreclosed upon in the prior<br \/>\n12 months.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Short sales made up an estimated 6.2% of resales in<br \/>\nDecember, down from a revised 6.4 in November 2014 and down<br \/>\nfrom 10.2% in December 2013. Short sales are transactions in<br \/>\nwhich the sale price fell short of what was owed on the<br \/>\nproperty.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Absentee buyers \u2013 mostly investors \u2013 bought 23.4% of the<br \/>\nhomes sold in December. That was down from a revised 23.8%<br \/>\nin November 2014 and down from 26.9% in December 2013. The<br \/>\nDecember 2014 absentee level ties the October 2014 level as<br \/>\nthe lowest for any month since October 2010, when 22.1% of<br \/>\nhomes were sold to absentee buyers. The peak absentee share<br \/>\nwas 32.4% in January 2013, and the monthly average since<br \/>\n2000, when CoreLogic DataQuick absentee data began, is about<br \/>\n19%. Absentee buyers include those who purchase vacation<br \/>\nhomes or other properties that public property records<br \/>\nsuggest are not used as primary residences.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Cash buyers accounted for 23.8% of December home sales,<br \/>\ndown from a revised 24.3% in November 2014 and down from<br \/>\n28.8% in December 2013. The December 2014 cash level was the<br \/>\nlowest for any month since January 2009, when 22.0% of homes<br \/>\nwere bought with cash. The peak was 36.9% in February 2013,<br \/>\nand the monthly average since 1988 is 16.7%.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Southern California home buyers committed a total of<br \/>\n$4.43 billion of their own money in the form of down<br \/>\npayments or all-cash purchases in December. That was up from<br \/>\na revised $3.47 billion in November 2014. The out-of-pocket<br \/>\ntotal peaked in May 2013 at $5.41 billion.<br \/>\nJumbo loans, or mortgages above the old conforming limit of<br \/>\n$417,000, accounted for 31.3% of purchase lending in<br \/>\nDecember, up from a revised 30.5% in November 2014 and up<br \/>\nfrom 28.5% in December 2013. The July\/August 2014 level of<br \/>\n32.3% was the highest since the credit crunch struck in<br \/>\nAugust 2007. Prior to August 2007, jumbo loans accounted for<br \/>\naround 40% of the home-loan market. The jumbo level dropped<br \/>\nto as low as 9.3% in January 2009.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) represented 12.1% of<br \/>\nhome purchase loans in December, up from 12.0% in November<br \/>\n2014 and down from 13.0% in December 2013. The ARM share<br \/>\ndropped to as low as 1.9% of home purchase loans in May<br \/>\n2009. Since 2000, a monthly average of about 30% of purchase<br \/>\nloans have been ARMs.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 All lenders combined provided a total of $6.19 billion in<br \/>\nmortgage money to Southern California home buyers in<br \/>\nDecember, up from a revised $4.88 billion in November 2014<br \/>\nand up from $5.40 billion in December 2013.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 The typical monthly mortgage payment for Southern<br \/>\nCalifornia home buyers in December was $1,558, down slightly<br \/>\nfrom $1,560 in November 2014 and down from $1,594 in<br \/>\nDecember 2013. Adjusted for inflation, the December 2014<br \/>\ntypical payment was 35.6% below the typical payment in the<br \/>\nspring of 1989, the peak of the prior real estate cycle. It<br \/>\nwas also 47.3% below the current cycle\u2019s peak in July 2007.<\/p>\n<p>Oil prices slip<\/p>\n<p>Brent crude oil prices fell below $50 a barrel on Monday<br \/>\nafter the global economic outlook darkened and Iraq<br \/>\nannounced record oil production.\u00a0 The world&#8217;s biggest energy<br \/>\nconsumer, China, faces significant downward pressure on its<br \/>\neconomy, its premier Li Keqiang was quoted by state radio as<br \/>\nsaying on Monday.\u00a0 China is expected this week to report<br \/>\ngrowth slowing to 7.2% from a year ago, the weakest since<br \/>\nthe depths of the last global economic crisis. Data from<br \/>\nChina&#8217;s National Bureau of Statistics showed on Sunday house<br \/>\nprices fell for a fourth straight month.\u00a0 Brent crude traded<br \/>\nat $49.42 a barrel by 1445 GMT, down 75 cents. US crude was<br \/>\ndown 84 cents at $47.85 a barrel.\u00a0 Oil prices have dropped<br \/>\nby more than half since last June as output around the world<br \/>\nsoared while demand growth slowed. Although the<br \/>\nInternational Energy Agency (IEA) said last week a reversal<br \/>\nin the trend was possible this year, it added that prices<br \/>\nmay fall further before rising.\u00a0 &#8220;There&#8217;s still more supply<br \/>\nthan demand and that&#8217;s a situation that will not change in<br \/>\njust a few weeks,&#8221; said Hans van Cleef, energy economist at<br \/>\nABN Amro.<\/p>\n<p>DataQuick &#8211; Bay Area home sales and prices rise in December<br \/>\n2014<\/p>\n<p>CoreLogic today released its December San Francisco Bay Area<br \/>\nhousing market report. Home buying picked up steam late in<br \/>\n2014, with December posting strong month-over-month and<br \/>\nyear-over-year sales gains. Price appreciation remained<br \/>\nlower than it had been earlier in 2014, but the median sale<br \/>\nprice, which has moved little since late last summer, was<br \/>\nstill nearly 10% higher than it was the same time a year<br \/>\nearlier.\u00a0 A total of 7,456 new and resale houses and condos<br \/>\nsold in the nine-county Bay Area in December 2014. That was<br \/>\nup month over month 24.2% from 6,003 in November 2014 and up<br \/>\nyear over year 14.1% from 6,532 in December 2013, according<br \/>\nto CoreLogic DataQuick data.\u00a0 A rise in sales from November<br \/>\nto December is normal for the season. Bay Area sales have<br \/>\nrisen an average of 9.6% between those two months since<br \/>\n1988, when CoreLogic DataQuick data began.\u00a0 The region\u2019s<br \/>\nmonthly home sales have ranged between 7,000 and 8,000 for<br \/>\nseven of the last nine months. Since 1988, December sales<br \/>\nhave varied from a low of 5,065 in 2007 to a high of 12,349<br \/>\nin 2003, and the December 2014 sales were 12.1% below the<br \/>\nDecember average of 8,482.<\/p>\n<p>The median price paid for a home in the Bay Area was<br \/>\n$603,000 in December 2014. That was up month over month by<br \/>\n0.3% from $601,000 in November 2014 and up year over year<br \/>\n9.9% from $548,500 in December 2013. December 2014 was the<br \/>\n33rd consecutive month with a year-over-year gain in the<br \/>\nmedian sale price. However, those annual increases slipped<br \/>\nfrom double-digit to single-digit in the last two months of<br \/>\n2014. In December 2013 the region\u2019s $548,500 median was<br \/>\n23.9% higher than in December 2012.\u00a0 The Bay Area median<br \/>\nsale price peaked at $665,000 in June and July 2007 and<br \/>\ndropped to a post-boom low of $290,000 in March 2009.\u00a0 \u201cThe<br \/>\nBay Area\u2019s residential real estate market ended 2014 on a<br \/>\ncautiously optimistic note, with moderate year-over-year<br \/>\nincreases in both median price and sales counts,\u201d said John<br \/>\nKarevoll, CoreLogic DataQuick analyst. \u201cSupply continues to<br \/>\nbe constrained, and the mortgage market remains difficult.<br \/>\nAs long-term trends, cash sales and investor purchases are<br \/>\ndeclining slowly, but they are still significant market<br \/>\nfactors. We know that there is a significant amount of<br \/>\npent-up demand lying in wait, and there is a good chance the<br \/>\nmarket could see a surge this spring and summer as more<br \/>\nhomes are put up for sale.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>Other December 2014 Bay Area housing market highlights<br \/>\ninclude the following:<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0 Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs), an important indicator<br \/>\nof mortgage availability, accounted for 22.3% of the Bay<br \/>\nArea\u2019s home purchase loans in December 2014, down from a<br \/>\nrevised 23.6% in November 2014, and up from 22.2% in<br \/>\nDecember 2013. ARMs hit a low of 3.0% of purchase loans in<br \/>\nJanuary 2009 and reached a post-housing-bust peak of 27.8%<br \/>\nin April 2014. Since 2000, ARMs have accounted for 46.2% of<br \/>\nall Bay Area purchase loans.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Jumbo loans, or mortgages above the old conforming limit<br \/>\nof $417,000, accounted for 54.1% of purchase lending in<br \/>\nDecember 2014, down from a revised 56.4% in November 2014,<br \/>\nand up from 48.2% in December 2013. Jumbo usage dropped to<br \/>\nas low as 17.1% in January 2009. It reached 56.4% in May<br \/>\n2014 and has stayed close to that percentage since. Prior to<br \/>\nthe August 2007 credit crunch, jumbo loans accounted for<br \/>\nmore than 60% of the Bay Area\u2019s home purchase loans.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Foreclosure resales accounted for 3.7% of all resales in<br \/>\nDecember 2014, up from 2.8% in November 2014, and down from<br \/>\n4.6% in December 2013. Foreclosure resales in the Bay Area<br \/>\npeaked at 52.0% in February 2009, while the monthly average<br \/>\nover the past 17 years is 9.6%.<br \/>\n&#8211; Foreclosure resales are purchased homes that have been<br \/>\npreviously foreclosed upon in the prior 12 months.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Short sales made up an estimated 4.0% of Bay Area resales<br \/>\nin December 2014, up from a revised 3.9% in November 2014<br \/>\nand down from 7.9% in December 2013. Short sales are<br \/>\ntransactions in which the sale price fell short of what was<br \/>\nowed on the property.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Absentee buyers \u2013 mostly investors \u2013 purchased 18.3% of<br \/>\nall Bay Area homes in December 2014, up insignificantly from<br \/>\na revised 18.2% in November 2014 and down from 22.5% in<br \/>\nDecember 2013. The November 2014 absentee level was the<br \/>\nlowest for any month since August 2010, when it was 17.8%.<br \/>\nThe peak absentee share was 28.7% in February 2013, and the<br \/>\nmonthly average since 2000, when CoreLogic DataQuick<br \/>\nabsentee data began, is 15.7%.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Cash buyers accounted for 19.0% of home sales in December<br \/>\n2014 \u2013 the lowest for any month since the cash buyer level<br \/>\nwas 18.5% in October 2008. The December 2014 absentee level<br \/>\nwas down slightly from a revised 19.3% in November 2014 and<br \/>\ndown from 23.5% in December 2013. The peak was 32.3% in<br \/>\nFebruary 2013, and the monthly average since 1988 is 13.7%.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 Bay Area home buyers used $2.18 billion of their own<br \/>\nmoney in the form of a down payment or as an outright cash<br \/>\npurchase in December 2014. They borrowed $3.06 billion in<br \/>\nmortgage money from lenders.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0 The typical monthly mortgage payment for Bay Area home<br \/>\nbuyers in December 2014 was $2,264. Adjusted for inflation,<br \/>\nthat payment was 21.6% below the typical payment in spring<br \/>\n1989, the peak of the prior real estate cycle. It was 42.0%<br \/>\nbelow the current cycle&#8217;s peak in July 2007 and 77.1% above<br \/>\nthe February 2012 bottom of the current cycle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Published on: Jan 23, 2015 @ 9:42 am US manufacturing output rose modestly in December, slowing from the torrid gains registered a month earlier but still signaling that American industry is weathering the impact of a strong dollar and weaker overseas markets.\u00a0 Factory output rose 0.3% last month, the Federal Reserve said on Friday. That [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[39],"tags":[77,79,55,78,69,76,81,56,59,63,53,64,62,65,66,83,70,58,60,80,75,67,57,71,74,72,82,54,68,73,61],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=703"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":805,"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703\/revisions\/805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/team.simplyfreedom.ws\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}